大学英语四级写作在线诊断分享(第十期)

发布者:系统管理员发布时间:2020-06-07浏览次数:152

 

大学英语四级作文评分标准和等级

15分定为满分;占大学英语四级考试总分的15%

 

 

 

第十期大学英语四级在线写作诊断主题:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

范文:

Stated-owned business or Joint venture

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choicewhich is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that there is no better way to get a decent job than working in a stated-owned business which will guarantee my life after retirement, but others take the attitude that a joint venture outweighs any other jobs as it may provide higher income for employees.

As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A joint venture, especially a high-salary joint venture, exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to make sure my retirement pension is good enough, high-salary is exactly what I need just now. In my view, our career choices largely depend on where we want to stay for the rest of life. For me, metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams. As I hold the view that live in the moment, not the future, and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation, the house-renting, or social activities, a joint venture can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above.

In short, a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career.

 

 

分享

 

18级管理学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:12-13分(第三段略显得简单,所以,在14分档的基础上降低了1分;或者分数档定在11分,增加1分,给12分。)

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:切题,开门见山,直奔主题。作者围绕作文的主题,说明自己选择在国企工作的原因。

衔接与连贯:段落之间和句子之间衔接、连贯自然、通顺,环环相扣。

词汇使用:作者能够使用与主题相关的学术词汇或者高阶词汇,可以看出作者的词汇量储备较充裕。

语法结构:能够轻松驾驭不同的语法结构,例如It seems to be a dilemma to Compared with等。

注意:

(1)人称指代问题:the work of state-owned enterprises is stable.(此句主语是单数)  They will not lay off employees for external reasons.(这句话主语是复数)。

(2) 最后一段,不能只是一句话。最好能够总结上述观点的基础上,至少展开写2-3句话。  例如:For the reasons above, I I choose to work in …. After all, we onlu live once and it is the challenge that makes our life colorful. ….

 

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 张桂菊老师

 

 

19级经济学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:10  (第一和第三段略微展开论述一点点的话,给11分,即11分档。)

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:切题:能围绕作文的主题,说明自己选择在私企工作;也能够开门见山,直奔主题。

衔接与连贯:基本达到了衔接与连贯的要求:作文的三个段落之间使用了的衔接词,能说明自己选择私企工作的原因。

词汇使用:学术词汇或者高阶词汇的使用受平时学习和积累的限制,表达自己的思想时明显有点力不从心。

语法结构:能够掌握基本的语法结构,但结构变化不够多样化,文章中多是:I think  I like… 等,因此,中式英语比较明显。

根据我们多年的四六级阅卷经验,建议:

1)每一段都要开门见山、直奔主题,然后可以围绕主题句展开叙述。例如,第一段可以这样开头:Facing a difficult choice between… and …, I’m leaning towards a position in the joint ventur for its competition and opportunities.

2)平时加强语言的输入,牢记一些长难句的使用,避免使用中式英语,特别是显得很主观的句子。例如,I think

3)最后一段,不能只是一句话。最好能够总结上述观点的基础上,至少展开写2-3句话。例如:

4For the reasons above, I I choose to work in …. After all, we only live once and it is the challenge that makes our life colorful. ….

 

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 张桂菊老师

 

 

19级信科学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:9 

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:很切题,开门见山,直奔主题。作者围绕作文的主题,说明自己选择在私企工作的原因。

衔接与连贯:段落之间和句子之间衔接、连贯较为通顺。但是在“I will give priority to the joint venture. But it is more important to improve your ability.”“but” 转折词使用不当。

看能够这样修改:

I will give priority to the joint venture, because the challenging work and relatively more opportunities are more attractive, which is of considerable importance on my personal growth and development.

词汇使用:作者能够使用与主题相关的词汇,有亮点:give priority to。但学术词汇或者高阶词汇尚需进一步储备。

语法结构:语法结构使用略显单一,有明显的中式英语现象。

注意:

人称指代要一致

加强语言输入。

 

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 张桂菊老师

 

 

18级教育学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:8

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:从整篇习作的内容来看,作者围绕首段最后一句话“I will choose joint venture, there are some reasons for that.”来展开叙述,以第二段作为文章的主体段落,分点逐一讨论,思路还是比较清晰的,内容比较充实。但是从标题的中心意思来看,文章应该是围绕某一类的人来写的,然而作文段落是对国有企业和合资企业的优劣势进行对比,文不对题。

衔接与连贯:本文比较不足的一点体现在文不对题,段落衔接不流畅,句子与句子之间的不够连贯。比如:第二段最后一句“Last but not least, each of us needs something different, but everything that can make you better is the best options.跟此段前面的几个观点没有太大关联,让人觉得空洞多余。再比如结尾段“Everyone will have a different choice,There is no right or wrong.”没有跟首段最后一句话呼应,也没能起到概括全文的作用。

词汇使用:本文词汇的运用欠缺准确性,如第二段句子“because there are a wide range of humans which it may have the humans come from different countries.”中的human 一词应替换为people“Thirdly, there are more exercise in personal social skills in a joint venture.”中的exercise 应该为practice等。全文中低级词汇运用较多,如果能加入一些高级词汇,并且使用得当的话就更好了。

语法结构:语法错误较多,主要体现为非限制性定语从句表达有误、没有遵循主谓一致原则等。

 

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 赵吉英老师

 

 

18级中文学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:11

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:作者审题准确到位,围绕标题展开讨论,思路清晰,观点主次分明,内容充实。

衔接与连贯:段落和段落之间衔接自然,合情合理。但是一些句子之间语义表达有些啰嗦,可适当地简化此类句子。

词汇使用:作者对动词、名词和形容词等词性地基本功能掌握地比较好,能灵活运用不同词性地词汇,非常好!但是所用词汇多为中低级阶段词汇,如果能够准确使用一些高级词汇就更好了。

语法结构:文章中的句型比较多样化,体现了作者比较好地语法运用能力。

                                             

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 赵吉英老师

 

 

19级管理学院学生稿件

 

老师评语:

 

作文得分:10

 

作文点评:

审题与内容:全文内容充实,围绕I prefer to work in a state-owned business rather than a joint venture展开叙述,并很好地做到了首尾呼应,这一点非常好!但是"Golden Rice Bowl" work,这个作文题目存在两个问题。从语义上来说,golden rice bowl直译出来是金饭碗,在中国文化语境里,指代稳定、高新的工作,很容易被中国人所理解。但是在英语写作中,我们的语言表达一定要使用符合英语文化环境的语言,此表达很难让英语为母语的人联想到稳定、高薪的工作”;从语法角度来说,"Golden Rice Bowl" work"Golden Rice Bowl" 修饰名词work ,充当形容词的作用,但是它本身就是名词性质,本身也包含了工作的含义,所以标题内容重复了。

衔接与连贯:整体来说,全文段落与段落,句子与句子之间的链接自然,体现了较强的连贯性。

词汇使用:

1First at all ,state-owned businesses have better work pay and more benefits than private enterprises, which can ensure the quality of life. While joint ventures generally don‘t have pensions and their treatment is not as good as that of state-owned businesses. 从这两句可以看出,作者对have 的用法存在中式思维的问题。句中的主语分别为state-owned businessesjoint ventures,所以谓语动词可以改为offer/provide

2)全文主要使用普通词汇,中高级词汇使用较少,可适当增加高级词汇和运用不同句型来增加文章的高级感。

语法结构:作者能掌握基本语法规则,基本句型运用的比较熟练,但句子里还是出现了一些错误,例如and 连接两个谓语动词,没有考虑这两个谓语的主语是否一致;have的语法功能表达不准确。

 

评阅老师:大学英语教学部 赵吉英老师

(大英部  王瑞英、CEO新媒体部)

 

时间:Jun 7, 2020 9:00:00 AM   

录入者:吴宇媚