大学英语四、六级写作
在线诊断分享(第一期)
大学英语作文评分标准和等级
15分定为满分;占大学英语四级考试总分的15%。
分值 | 要 求 |
14分 | 切题;表达思想清楚;文字通顺;连贯性较好;基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。 |
11分 | 切题;表达思想清楚;文字连贯;但有少量语言错误。 |
8分 | 基本切题;有些地方表达思想不够清楚;文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。 |
5分 | 基本切题;表达思想不清楚;连贯性查;有较多的严重语言错误。 |
2分 | 条理不清,思路紊乱;语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 |
大学英语四级写作主题
For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitledIdeals. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
1. 人人都有理想;
2. 实现理想的因素是什么;
3. 你的理想及实现的途径
大学英语四级范文:
Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better.
And However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to become a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor.
大学英语六级写作主题
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how to balance academic study and extracurricular activities. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
大学英语六级范文:
How to Balance Academic Study and Extracurricular Activities
It is generally agreed that academic study has been playing a crucial role in students’ life. Nevertheless, we should not neglect the equal importance of extracurricular activities which can help us to build confidence and enhance overall abilities.
A number of factors might account for participating in both academic study and extracurricular activities. With respect to academic study, one of the most common factors is to facilitate our academic competence. There’s no doubt that study is the priority to students, and the academic performance, to a large extent, determines whether we can enter a prestigious school and get a decent job. As for extracurricular activities, it is worth mentioning that it can supplement what we cannot learn from schools, such as the ability of critical thinking. problem-solving and addressing interpersonal relationship.
大学英语四级写作分享
19旅游管理学院学生稿件
作文得分:7分
作文点评:
审题与内容:
文章审题欠缺,段落划分不合理。给出的题目是Ideals,首段偷换成dream一词,虽属同义词,但关键词的缺失表明作者没有认真审题。内容方面有一些观点输出,但是逻辑组织与论证不够鲜明有力。
衔接与连贯:
结构组织不太合理,内容逻辑性欠缺,但句子间有使用连接词,是值得肯定的一点。中间段应该是主要论述的部分,却没有分层次展开阐释。建议把第二段与第四段整合变成中间段,分层次详细论述。
语法与表达:
文章开头句式、用词过于简单,尤其是首段末句还出现了用法错误(come true it→make it come true)。文中使用了一些四级基础词汇,如is vital to,smooth,positive,indispensable,pursue,attain,transform。整篇读来,有些细节影响了作文的质量,或是表达出现问题,或是语法的错误,还有简单的拼写错误(如varies→various),句式错误(do I am)。总体来说,作者需要认真做英语基础知识的补救:
1.加强词汇积累:运用“百词斩”等APP每天坚持单词积累,死磕拼写,利用例句熟记用法,做到会写会用;
2. 用一本简明英语语法书,通篇吃透英语语法;
3. 了解essay写作的具体要求,包括谋篇布局、遣词造句。
评阅人:大学英语教学部 孔中敏老师
19教育学院学生稿件
作文得分:11分
作文点评:
审题与内容:
审题清晰,主体部分层次分明,内容完整、切题。
衔接与连贯:
本文开头开门见山直入主题;中间段设问开头,引出话题,之后分层次论述影响理想实现的内部外部因素,但是两个方面的论述不够均衡,第二点着墨过于简单,欠缺论据支撑。结尾段首句比较突兀,可以增加衔接词达到语篇的连贯。
词汇与语法:
短语的使用是本文的一个亮点,体现了作者平时学习有认真积累词汇,如spare no effort to,are supposed to,be aware of,give back to等;也有一些四级高级词汇的运用,如numerous,external,endeavor, persistence,conducive,shortcut等。
当然,表达和语法方面也存在一些错误,主要列举如下:
1.首段首句中,Everyone和their在同一个句子中人称指代混乱;
2.首段中短语be closed with使用错误;
3.第二段首句为疑问句,标点符号错误;
4.第二段前三句“What are the factors of achieving ideals. In fact, there are numerous factors will influence whether we can achieve ideals or not. From my perspective, there are mainly personal factors and external factors. ”啰嗦冗长,建议信息合并,改为:What are the factors that will influence whether we can achieve our ideals or not? In fact, there are numerous, mainly personal and external ones.
5.第二段末句改为good timing is conducive to help us realize our ideals.
6.末段首句作表语的不能直接是动词,要加to:My ideal is to study hard to find a good job,...
7.末句I have only one step at a time to lead to the ideal road属于中式表达。
评阅人:大学英语教学部 孔中敏老师
19经济学院学生稿件
作文得分:10分
作文点评:
审题与内容:
本篇作文要求非常清晰,有明确给出题目Ideals和中文段落提示。每个学生拿到作文第一要做的是认真审题,很明显该学生没有按要求写题目,构成第一个扣分点。内容结构符合题意,中规中矩。
衔接与连贯:
1.文章的开头部分衔接不够顺畅,读起来稍欠逻辑。首段末句It's clear that ideals are too difficult to be realized for most people与第二段首句However, don't worry too much关系紧密,生硬拆分导致行文失去连贯性;建议首段末句移至第二段段首,而首段以其他表述增补。
2.第二段从三个factors入手谈如何实现理想,抓的点比较准确,也有过渡词The first factor,Secondly和Last but not least,是值得肯定的地方;而稍微欠缺的是没有展开进一步阐释或论述,导致三个点空泛无支撑。
语法与表达:
整篇文章用词达到四级一般水平,会使用一些短语丰富表达,句型也有刻意追求变化。但是细节方面出现多处错误语法或不当表达。举例如下:
1.首段首句中,Everyone开头,and后却变成了they,同一个句子中人称指代混乱;
2.第二段首句“don't worry too much, let's”太过口语化,不宜出现在议论文体中;
3.作者能想到套用句型,却因为对句型理解不透导致使用不当,如no matter how fast一句后应增加确定的所指,可改为 no matter how fast you can go;
breakthrough词性为名词,文中显然错用成了动词。
评阅人:大学英语教学部 孔中敏老师
大学英语六级写作分享
20级经济学院学生稿件
作文得分:12分
作文点评:
审题与内容:Time controller的表达有部分误差,通常更多的表达控制时间的人,本主题更符合内容的表达是time manager时间管理者,文章三段论,符合英文小作文的写作方式,整体论证是完整的。总体来说,语言优于内容,各个观点和支撑之间需要强化。多思考,多参考相关话题的校园和社会讨论,你会有更多发现。
衔接与连贯:开篇见山,但是无法先对话题进行渲染。小观点之间的具体观点表达中的观点之间的相互支撑不够,subtopic和further illustration之间的逻辑联系也不密切或是直切问题,如However, we need ability to make an immediate response. For example, if you are not in a hurry in your academic study, you can have your activities first. 我们也需要...能力,如果学习不忙就可以做点别的,此建议力度不够,不如用些语言强调extra-curricular activity的重要性,在学习之外也要参与这些活动,反过来也会积极影响专业学习。
词汇使用:词汇使用比较贴切内容,除了time control的争议之外,其他词汇使用基本没有问题。
语法结构:基础语法尚可,能熟练使用各种复合句,例如:条件句中的there be句型中seem短语If there does seem to be a conflict;同位语从句 that means how to balance two things is to do one thing in the right time and right place.但是由于观点和论证的力度不够,尚未把复合句的威力发挥出来。
评阅人:大学英语教学部 何承辉老师
18经济学院学院学生稿件
作文得分:12分
作文点评:
审题与内容:结构完整,主题比较明确,三段论,但是整体内容不算很平衡,中间段落稍弱。用All work and no play makes Jake a dull boy开篇以为本篇要给大家强调play在学习之外的积极作用,其实可以在中间段落去论述play的重要性,只说choose what we are interested in没有深入话题。衔接与连贯:leading的首段和第二段正式展开之间的衔接不够紧密,However, there are many factors to consider. 并没有表明你的立场是什么,尤其是however(转折)的使用有些莫名。可以改为Learned from so many successful and failing examples from college, here I have some suggestions for anyone who want to succeed in college, both in academic study and extracurricular activities. First of all, ...
词汇使用:词汇使用比较贴切内容,相关词汇使用到位。
语法结构:不太敢用长句因此语句内在逻辑性不强,力量不够。如We gain our knowledge about the world and our life from two sources: from experience and from books. These two resources are both important. 可以改为We gain our knowledge about the world and our life from two sources: experience and books, both of which are important.
评阅人:大学英语教学部 何承辉老师
19旅游管理学院学生稿件
作文得分:13分
作文点评:
审题与内容:结构完整,主题比较明确,三段论,但是整体内容不算很平衡,中间段落稍弱。用All work and no play makes Jake a dull boy开篇以为本篇要给大家强调play在学习之外的积极作用,其实可以在中间段落去论述play的重要性,只说choose what we are interested in没有深入话题。
衔接与连贯:各部分衔接还是比较连贯,但是读者会更期待中间部分观点(significance of play),论证的力度不够。
词汇使用:词汇使用比较贴切内容,对较高级的词汇使用比较熟练,比如cultivate , acquire, strive for, strike a balance相关词汇使用到位。
语法结构:基础语法扎实,能熟练使用各种复合句,整体语法句法的使用比较优秀。
评阅人:大学英语教学部 何承辉老师
(大英部 王瑞英、CEO新媒体部)